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Healing the Hidden Wounds: Therapy and the Shadow Self

Therapy offers a space to notice the unhealed wounds that we carry. 

Therapy bears witness to the pain we have endured.

Therapy makes space for us to acknowledge our shadow self, the pieces of us that we try to hide, deny, or repress. 

Therapy reveals the ways we have contributed to our ongoing suffering.

My Personal Journey with the Shadow Self

My journey of healing is a messy one.  I held deep wounds.  I survived by controlling my world, presenting with the mask of competency, conscientiousness, and capability.    As a huge advocate of personal growth, I did my own work with my therapist. Even there, though, I hid.  I hid my shame, my fear, my belief of my inherent badness.  It took a very long time for me to feel safe enough with my therapist to finally reveal the ugly side of me, the side I believed would be met with complete and utter rejection. 

That revelation, and the compassionate acceptance that followed, kickstarted off my journey into acknowledging my own shadow self.  My mask hid the inner chaos of anger, envy, resentment, and shame. It was and is painful. 

Understanding the Shadow Self

The shadow self-concept came from Carl Jung, the founder of analytical psychology.  The term shadow was used to describe the unconscious parts of our personality that our conscious ego does not want to acknowledge or identify within itself.  Jung believed that in the shadow self, we find repressed ideas, weaknesses, instincts and shortcomings. We make great efforts to keep the shadow self unconscious.  It is too uncomfortable, too unacceptable to acknowledge the darkness, the selfishness that we carry. 

A term that is often used in therapy, particularly analytical psychology, is individuation, the process of becoming whole.  From Jung’s perspective, becoming whole involves integrating the shadow self into conscious personality.  This creates increased self-awareness and psychological balance. 

Examples of the Shadow Self

  1. Jealousy and Envy

    Example: Imagine you have a friend who is very successful in their career. You often feel happy for them but notice an underlying sense of envy whenever they share their achievements. This envy might manifest as subtle, passive-aggressive comments or a desire to distance yourself from them.

  2. Anger and Resentment

    Example: You might pride yourself on being a calm and composed person, but there are situations where you explode in anger. This repressed anger could stem from past experiences where you felt powerless or mistreated.

  3. Perfectionism and Control

    Example: Someone who strives for perfection might constantly criticize themselves and others, masking their fear of failure. This shadow trait can lead to stress, burnout, and strained relationships.

  4. Repressed Desires

    Example: You may have grown up in an environment that discouraged ambition or assertiveness, leading you to suppress these traits. As a result, you might feel unfulfilled or secretly resentful of those who pursue their goals boldly.

  5. Self-Sabotage

    Example: Someone might sabotage their own success by procrastinating, missing deadlines, or not following through on opportunities. This behavior often stems from deep-seated fears of inadequacy or success.

  6. Judgment and Criticism

    Example: You might find yourself harshly judging others for traits you secretly fear or dislike in yourself. This projection is a way to deflect attention from your own insecurities.

  7. Addictive Behaviors

    Example: Addictions, whether to substances, activities, or relationships, often mask deeper emotional pain or unmet needs. These behaviors serve as coping mechanisms to avoid confronting the shadow self.

Is Facing the Shadow Self Worth It?

We all have a shadow self.  When we acknowledge the parts of ourselves that are uncomfortable, when we make space to recognize all that is inside of us, it is then that we have the opportunity to find lasting inner peace.  It is a crucial part of the work of personal growth.  When we ignore the shadow self, it manifests in unhealthy ways.  Repressed emotions and traits can lead to anxiety, depression, and various forms of self sabotage.  It can negatively impact our relationships, where we project onto others what we refuse to acknowledge in ourselves.

The Benefits of Shadow Integration

  1. Enhanced Self-Awareness: Recognizing our shadow traits allows us to understand our motivations and behaviors more deeply. This self-awareness is crucial for personal growth and effective decision-making.

  2. Improved Relationships: As we become more aware of our shadow self, we can communicate more openly and honestly with others. This transparency fosters healthier and more authentic relationships.

  3. Greater Emotional Resilience: Integrating the shadow self helps us develop greater emotional resilience. We become better equipped to handle life's challenges without being overwhelmed by repressed emotions.

  4. Increased Creativity and Energy: Repressing parts of ourselves requires significant mental and emotional energy. By integrating our shadow, we free up this energy.

  5. Authentic Self-Expression: When we accept and integrate all parts of ourselves, we can live more authentically.

Facing the shadow self is tough.  It’s not an easy or short journey.  In my experience, it was only when I faced my shadow self that I could truly begin to accept myself completely.  With that acceptance, your world changes because you have changed.  I wish that for each one of you.